Monday, May 18, 2020

Kants Humanity Formula Essay - 1646 Words

Kants Humanity Formula â€Å"Few formulas in philosophy have been so widely accepted and variously interpreted as Kant’s injunction to treat humanity as an end in itself†(Hill, 38). Immanuel Kant’s views, as elucidated in his book, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, are based on the belief that â€Å"people count† by prohibiting actions which exploit other individuals in order for self-prosperity or altruistic ends. Ethics then, are confirmed by the dignity and worth of the rational agency of each person. Since human beings are the only rational beings capable of decision making and reasonable judgement, humanity must be valued. Kant proposes a test that ensures that humanity is treated with respect, and not used merely as an†¦show more content†¦First, one creates a maxim and considers whether the maxim could possibly be a universal law for all rational beings. Second, one determines whether rational beings would will it to be a universal law. Once the maxim pass es both tests, there are no exceptions to it. Kant truly believed in the value of humanity, and felt that everyone should be subjected to the same moral standards. The Universal Law Formula was his method of ensuring this, requiring maxims to be universally acceptable to all rational beings. In the latter half of Section II, he imposes even further stringent requirements for treating humanity in universally acceptable means by proposing his Humanity Formula. Human beings have the special capacity to exercise rational judgement, â€Å"foresee future consequences, adopt long-range goals, and resist immediate temptation,† so we must therefore value rational agents as an end (Hill, 40-41). This yields one of three formulations of the categorical imperative, and the one that is most worth discussing, the humanity formula: â€Å"So act that you use humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, always at the same time as an end, never merely as a means† (Kant, 38). Kant probably intended â€Å"perso ns are ends† and â€Å"humanity in persons is an end† and therefore humans should be treated in a humane way. In other words, we must always treat people with respect to the virtue of their rational capacity and asShow MoreRelatedKants Humanity Formula1647 Words   |  7 PagesKant: The Humanity Formula Few formulas in philosophy have been so widely accepted and variously interpreted as Kants injunction to treat humanity as an end in itself(Hill, 38). Immanuel Kants views, as elucidated in his book, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, are based on the belief that people count by prohibiting actions which exploit other individuals in order for self-prosperity or altruistic ends. Ethics then, are confirmed by the dignity and worth of the rational agency ofRead MoreKant And The Categorical Imperative1177 Words   |  5 Pagesidea he called categorical imperative, which are commands you must follow, regardless of your desires. In Kant’s view, the categorical imperative is the voice of our rational selves, it’s what we all truly believe when we’re thinking sensibly, it’s the rule of our own intelligence gives us. We will discuss two of Kant’s formulations; The Universalization Formulation and The Formula of Humanity and the problems attached t o each. The first formulation known as The Universalization Formulation statesRead MoreThree Formulations of the Categorical Imperative Essay examples1516 Words   |  7 PagesIn Kant’s book, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, Kant talks about the three formulations of the categorical imperative. By these formulations, he describes his idea of organizing the moral principle for all rational beings. Kant also talks about the principles of humanity, rational ends, and the â€Å"realm of ends† which are constituted by the autonomous freedom of rational beings. The first formulation of the categorical imperative is â€Å"act only in a way the maxim of which can be consistentlyRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative : The Formula Of Autonomy, And The Kingdom Of Ends1302 Words   |  6 Pages Kant’s Categorical Imperative changed the way many people view decision making and reasoning. Along with his theory, he also gave formulations in order to aid people in deciding whether a maxim leading to an action was moral. By applying these formulas, one has a better understanding of not only how decisions can affect moral law, but also an understanding of what sort of roles and powers humanity inherently possesses. There are four formulations: The Law of Nature, the Formula of Humanity, theRead MoreEssay on The Golden Rule in Kant and Mills Ethical Theories1320 Words   |  6 Pagesthat relate to human behaviour; with respect to their actions and purpose. The two most important philosophers that deal with ethics are Immanuel Kant and John S tuart Mill. Kant’s ethical theory is Kantianism or deontological ethics. Mill’s ethical theory is utilitarianism. Both philosophers’ theories have many differences; Kant’s theory deals with conduct, seeking reason for good action in duty. Mill’s theory deals with consequences and maximizing human happiness. However both Kant and Mill’s ethicsRead MoreThe Right to Lie by Christine Korsgaard1185 Words   |  5 Pagespermissible under one formulation of Kant’s categorical imperative yet not another. From this Korsgaard concludes that Kant’s formulations of Universal Law and of Humanity as an End in Itself are not equivalent, and that one is more strict than the other. In this paper I will present Korsgaards example and then use her interpretation of the Formulation of Universal Law to evaluate what it would prescribe as the correct responses to three additional cases. Under the Formula of Universal Law no maxim is permissibleRead MoreThe Trolley Problem Of The Monist1624 Words   |  7 Pagesinformed, intellectual application of his principles to The Trolley Problem and to determine the perspective Kant would most likely have. Shandon Guthrie interpreted Kant’s Categorical Imperative in The Examined Life On-Line Philosophy Journal. Guthrie begins with Kant’s concept of duty and good will in which Guthrie explains Kant’s thought of an unconditional obligation to do something for something else to occur, regardless of whether there will be credit awarded for the act or not (Guthrie 1)Read MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism And Immanuel Kant s Categorical Imperative1487 Words   |  6 Pagesasks questions of morality. There are a vast number of moral philosophies one can align themselves with, but two major categories of moral philosophy are the most popular and the most debated. These are John Stuart Mill’s Utilita rianism and Immanuel Kant’s Categorical Imperative. In looking at the three trolley cases, one can align themselves with either Mill, Kant or create their own perspective. Utilitarianism is defended by Mill in his writing entitled Utilitarianism. This method of decipheringRead MoreThe Universal Law Of Nature877 Words   |  4 PagesThe Formula of the Universal Law (of Nature) is the first formulation of the categorical imperative in Kant’s â€Å"Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals,† in which he proposes to â€Å"act as if the maxim of your action were to become through your will a universal law of nature.† (Kant, 421) For example, telling the truth is considered a universal law. However, many skeptics argue that it is illogical because of human behavior, we as a society are put into dire situations in which lying is necessary toRead MoreSummary On Critique Of Practical Reason By Immanuel Kant1029 Words   |  5 Pagesmeans and ends, that humanity is a treated as an end in itself and never a means. This then transpires with the two types of imperatives: Hypothetical and Categorical. Hypothetical imperative is based on desi re, while categorical imperatives are based on just reason, regardless of the situation. Kant then gives us formulations to work out categorical imperatives. One being, the formula of Law and Nature, and the second being the formula of The Law of its End in itself. The formula of the Law of Nature

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

I Am Classified As An Enfj Personality - 1367 Words

I am classified as an ENFJ personality. This personality type is characterized as a charismatic, strong, authoritative, passionate person that often draws people to them, creating a natural teacher and leader. We find ourselves at ease in groups, and able to articulate our thoughts and emotions eloquently to just about anyone. We are also able to intuit what others are thinking and feeling through their actions in combination with their words, which can give us insight into their motivations. This allows us to naturally pull people together into a group, then find and set the common goal. Specifically, the ENFJ personality is broken down into four areas. The first and most dominant part is extraverted feeling. This is most easily described as warm-hearted extroverts. The second area is introverted intuition. This quality gives us a clear perception of our inner, unconscious psyche. It also gives us the ability to see the best in anyone, no matter the circumstance. The third area is extraverted sensing. Through this quality we are able to implement a plan or vision for a group or ourselves. But, while we manage the data to implement this plan, we also are able to maintain flexibility in the management and use of the data as well as the execution of the plan. Lastly there is introverted thinking, most easily described as the ability to â€Å"soul-search.† This is the quietest part of our personality, and rarely used, but is highly developed and can be powerful tool for usShow MoreRelatedBecoming An Ob / Gyn ( Obstetrician Gynecologists )1108 Words   |  5 PagesAs a child, I was always curious about how the process of delivering a baby worked. Whenever I would go to see relatives in the hospital I would wander off looking for the baby department, and never be allowed in to see anyone giving birth. Then, my pregnant cousin moved in with us. She was pregnant and in need of help with preparing for the baby to come. I got to help her during her 9 months o f carrying the baby and being there to see her water break was the most fascinating yet traumatizing thingRead MoreWhy I am Pursuing a MBA Degree Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesWhy am I Pursuing an MBA degree? I decided to pursue an MBA degree in order to further my managerial career in the company I work for. The question would be: Why do I think it will enhance my management career? The answer to that question requires short background information. I started my career as an entry level programmer in 2000, after receiving my bachelor’s degree in computer science. My career took a turn to management in 2003 when I was offered a team lead’s position with the company IRead MoreCognitive Education Program1036 Words   |  5 PagesI have always had a passion for helping others. I can’t remember a time in my life where seeing my actions allow someone else grow and succeed didn’t bring my heart joy. Due to this deep desire to influence and change other’s lives, I hope to graduate from UTD with my degree in Cognitive Science and pursue law. With these degrees, I hope to help children all across the nation by creating curriculum and changing the rules of the education system through policy. Though nothing can stop me from becomingRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesbetter study smarter save money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP, RESOURCES, AND PERSONAL SUPPORT YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS NEED! 2-Minute Tutorials and all of the resources you your students need to get started www.wileyplus.com/firstday Student

Greek Nudity free essay sample

A look at the meaning of nudity for ancient Greek society. A look at the meaning and significance of nudity in ancient Greece. The author argues that nudity in ancient Greece was highly praised, appreciated and publicly displayed. A look at reasons why nudity was celebrated and glorified in ancient Greece. In the post-Christianity era, nudity, or more frequently used and linguistically precise, nakedness, has been equated as the source of sinfulness, as demonstrated vividly in the first chapter, the Genesis, of the Holy Bible. This is not to say, on the other hand, that nudity has been for good dwelled in humans consciousness as sin. As a matter of fact, in ancient Greek, nudity was highly praised and appreciated. Furthermore, it was publicly displayed as a gift from God. Thus, what was then and what is now? By the end of this paper, I hope we would be able to find some answers to this question. We will write a custom essay sample on Greek Nudity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page